第53章 巨匠与孤人(1 / 2)
非遗传承人
王者近水
1085 字
2023-09-10
周盈想了想说:“听廖师傅说,清光绪年间,温州开始批量生产彩石镶嵌工艺品,大多应用于红木家具上,雕刻题材有人物、花草、虫鱼等。产品销往南洋,作品还参加日本东京的国际展览。抗战时上海小东门形成了一个经销温州彩石镶嵌工艺品的中心。1950年进入香港市场,年产达600多幅,有十几位艺人干脆定居香港,直接在那里接受客户订单,就地制作。在那个期间,彩石镶嵌传到外地,也许,就在这段时间里传到仙居的吧。”
金华斌指着县志里的一行小字说道:“最近,我在光绪县志里看到另外一种说法,司马光《赋何昌家括苍石屏》一诗明确地记载了“仙居所产”的括苍石屏,誉其为“括苍黄石屏,树如浓墨写,根深称条叶,生意绝潇洒”。仙居的彩石镶嵌技艺是在民间嵌“螺钿”技艺上发展完善起来的。比温州说的早了几百年,说不定这项技术的源头还是在仙居的呢。”
杨站长最后一锤定音地说道:“有争议,更有人关注,你们以自个的观点各写一篇彩石镶嵌源头考究的文章放到专刊中,这对提高专刊的影响力有较大的帮助。”
周盈突然想起什么说道:“对了,在温州采访时,听他们说到我们仙居有一个彩石镶嵌的名匠叫周精髓的,不知他现在哪里,我们可以对他作个专访。”
周精髓这名字杨站长听说过,是仙居的名人之一,玉石收藏家,收藏的精品一是大型和田碧玉《人间天堂》,它是和田碧玉的我国之最,毛重7520斤;二是玛瑙树《一言九鼎》,重11余吨。他还有一个传奇性的故事是在1980年,收藏了历代皇上家专用玉材和田老坑玉的最后一批材料,自此之后,老坑就被保护,不再开采,可不清楚他还善彩石镶嵌。
“你们看,这么一议,意外地冒出个彩石镶嵌大师,看样子我们文化站对本地的事关注得太少了。不能窝在家里,得各处走一走看一看,多些了解。”杨站长感慨地而置任务道:“我与你们两人一起去采访他一次,看看能否挖出些猛料。”
遇到周精髓先生后,他的名片头衔之多吓了三人一跳,上面印着树仁大学公共艺术研究所玉石研究室主任研究员、仙居龙人彩石镶嵌艺术馆馆长和台州绿玉堂顾问、大众精雕厂厂长还有各种社会机构的顾问等等,同时还有艺名山风与号点金堂,应是点石成金的意思。
在周先生的口中,彩石镶嵌的历史又向前延伸了上千年:“中国镶嵌艺术历史久远,风格独特。殷商时代,铜器铸造中即已出现错金嵌玉的装饰纹样。随着工艺水平的不断提高,天然彩石、卵石、贝壳、螺钿、宝石、玉石和人造玻璃料器、陶瓷、木料等都成为了镶嵌的原料。彩石镶嵌是一门古老的民间艺术,起源于汉末的东瓯文化。
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