第192章 食盐专卖之权(2 / 2)

魏藻德见朱慈烺认同了自己的观点,顿时大喜。

盐商可是一个非常赚钱的行业,虽然说现在的八个盐总,已经被抄家,押入大牢,预备砍头,或是流放大员岛了!

貌似下场挺惨的。

但不要忘记了,这八大盐总可是打大明朝国朝之初,就一直富贵到当下的显赫世家啊。

而且,人都是有侥幸心理的,不到刀架在脖子上,不会有几个商人,认为自己会步了前辈的后尘,在这样的情况下,民间想当盐总,掌握食盐经营权力的大商人,是多了去了。

魏藻德如果手握着挑选商人的名额,那他怎么着,也能收上来几十万两的贿赂吧?

正当魏藻德这个大贪官,琢磨着如何收取贿赂时,朱慈烺却是暼了他一眼,然后摇头道。

“不不不,首辅,经营盐业的新盐商,要本宫亲自定!”

朱慈烺也知道这是一个油水很大的差使,怎么可能会将这差事交给魏藻德这么一个贰臣首辅?

而且,这个油水也不能收——收了这么油水,肯定要在给盐商们些便利的,帮他们偷税漏税。

只听朱慈烺,板着脸,站起来一边踱步,一边感慨道。

“食盐由官营,转为民营,其中好处多多,既提高了食盐销售买卖的效率,便利天下百姓吃盐,又减少了产、运、销过程中的成本,而且商贾重利,擅长经营,所以,所得的利润也颇丰!”

“可是,我大明朝食盐交与盐商经营,这么多年了,天下人丁增加了数倍,但盐税却一文未增,这是因为食盐民营错了吗?”

“自然不是!”

朱慈烺自顾自地道。

“食盐由官营,转民营,这一条路线没有走错,但他的问题在于,食盐转由盐商经营后,天下食盐上面的利润,并没有为朝廷所有,而这其中,所产生的利益,也没有让天下百姓受益。”

“上不能纳税报国,下不能销售低价食盐惠民!”

“其中的利益,都到哪去了?让那八个盐总给吞了?呵呵,他们的胃口再大,也吞不掉这么大一笔银子,这里面的利益,全都让勋贵,还有两淮盐运衙门的贪官污吏给吞了!”

“本宫清理查税,就是要将这些,原本归这些贪官污吏,归勋贵们所吞的盐业利润,收归国有!”

“殿下圣明!”

听到这,魏藻德连心恭维一句,然后询问道。

“只是殿下,这天下盐业,当如何经营?”

“还是像之前那般,亦或者是,另行新法?”

魏藻德心里是倾向于效仿原有的经营体系,因为这样比较省事,可朱慈烺明显不是这么想的,只见到他呵呵一笑。

“当然是另行新法了,本宫的意思是,将全国,或是按数州府,或是按照省,分成十数个区域,或是几十个区域,然后,将在这地区域上面经营盐业之权,分包给天下商贾!”

“商人通过竞价之法,向朝廷报出,其所在区域一年能够上缴的盐税数目,价最高者,便可以争得一区域内四年的食盐销售之权,然后以四年为期,每年向朝廷上缴盐税,四年过后,再让天下商人,重新竞价各地盐税的数目!”

“当然,为了保证商人,能够按时缴纳盐税,其必须得有一定的资产,作为保证!”

“如果商贾,未能按约,缴纳足额盐税,朝廷也可以,收归他手有的食盐专卖之权,重新拍卖!”

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