第41章 削藩根源!(2 / 2)

放心说!

大胆说!

岳丈在这儿给你撑腰!

老子就是要让世人都知道朱允炆那个小王八蛋的真正面目!

暴昭也看向了苏阳,眼神中带着些许质疑。

苏阳微微一笑,在桌上将三个茶碗排成了一列。

“要弄明白这个问题之前,首先我们得知道新帝即位后,朝堂之上的各方势力!”

“其一是藩王势力,以燕王朱棣、周王朱棣、楚王朱桢等太祖诸子为代表,他们大多骄纵不法,且手握重兵,封地也在边防要害之地,所以新帝朱允炆对这方势力极为忌惮!”

朱棣和暴昭都点了点头,这没什么好说的,新帝朱允炆要是不忌惮藩王,哪里会迫不及待地推行削藩政策。

说白了,朱允炆还不是害怕,自己这张龙椅屁股都还没有坐热,直接就被人给抢了!

“其二则是勋贵武臣势力,以曹国公李景隆、魏国公徐辉祖、长兴侯耿炳文以及云南沐家等为代表。”

“虽然洪武末年,他们遭到了太祖高皇帝的血腥清洗,但是百足之虫死而不僵,仍有大量勋贵武臣坐镇各地手握大权,这批开国勋贵势力不容小觑!”

众人再次点了点头,开国勋贵至今都是一个庞然大物,即便遭受了太祖高皇帝的血腥清洗,仍旧掌控着朝堂话语权。

毕竟太祖高皇帝一直推行的是“重武轻文”,勋贵武臣实力全面碾压了文官缙绅。

“其三就是文官势力了,以朱允炆的皇太孙东宫班底,黄子澄、齐泰、方孝孺三人为代表,再有太祖高皇帝给朱允炆留下的辅政老臣,形成了朝堂之上的第三方势力,而问题恰恰也就出在这第三方势力上面!”

问题,出在文官势力上面?

听到苏阳这话,暴昭脸色微微变得有些凝重!

“洪武年间朝廷南征北战,十分的忙碌,整个朝廷也是以军事为先,文官们地位并不高。”

“一直到朱允炆被册封为皇太孙之后,太祖高皇帝有意识地提高文官们在朝堂上的话语权,也是为了皇位顺利交接做准备。”

“而皇太孙朱允炆即位称帝后,朝堂文武彻底失衡,文官集团彻底掌控了朝堂话语权,尤其是以齐黄方三人为代表的江南文官集团迅速掌握了朝廷权力!”

“出于自身的阶级诉求,他们迫不及待地对太祖成法进行改革,将损害他们利益的制度全部废除,比如江南重税问题,悉与减免,亩毋逾一斗,苏、松人仍得官户部,置太祖祖训于不顾!”

“江南地区是整个大明王朝最为富庶安定的地方,也是出了名的鱼米之乡,江南重赋并非大明独有,历朝历代皆是如此,可现在朝廷大肆减免江南赋税,低到了与云南陕西等人口稀少的行省一样,这合理吗?”

“人口稠密田地富庶的江南地区,与人口稀少地广人稀的陕西云南一样,朝堂指望谁去交税?朝廷税收不足,就会平摊在各大行省上面,反正江南重税是解决了,他们才不管其他问题。”

顿了顿,苏阳喝了一口茶水。

“削藩一事同样如此,文官们强势改革,必然要对旧有的秩序产生冲击,首当其冲者自然就是洪武朝享尽红利的藩王势力和勋贵势力,毕竟文官集团在洪武朝可是吃尽了这两方势力的苦头。”

“但开国勋贵至今已然呈现出颓势,根本难以同文官集团抗衡,那就剩下了一个手握重兵的藩王势力,将这些藩王全部削掉,不但可以加强中央集权,而且也是一笔功绩,齐黄方等人可以介借此更进一步,真正执掌朝堂中枢大权!”

“新帝朱允炆本就有意削藩,文官集团也乐得顺水推舟,于是乎迫不及待地建言献策,一场轰轰烈烈的削藩行动就此拉开了帷幕!”

“真正的幕后推手,不是新帝朱允炆,而是他的文官集团!”

“书生治国,秀才朝廷!”

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