256建安三年(1 / 2)

袁绍在冀州,收到密报,说乌桓大王蹋顿聚集了十几万骑兵,准备南下入侵幽州,给被袁军斩杀的数千乌桓骑兵报仇。</p>

消息传来,整个冀州都为之震动,乌桓人若果真驱兵十余万南下,那幽州将面临灭顶之灾,不光如此,就连袁绍的根基也会随之动摇。</p>

袁绍有雄兵三十万,多数都是步兵,骑兵不过三万余骑,要面对十余万乌桓人的大军,还都是骑兵,未免会感到有一些吃力。</p>

不过,正在春风得意的袁绍,丝毫没有畏惧,反而扬言要与乌桓人决一死战。</p>

幸亏被田丰劝住,然后献出妙计,派人送去大批金银珠宝,暂时化解了这场危机。</p>

蹋顿得到了大量的金银珠宝,索性也不南下幽州了,毕竟要去抢掠,也是要付出代价的,乌桓人口本来就不多,万一在抢掠中损失了众多人口,那就得不偿失了。</p>

袁绍虎踞河北,实力雄厚,蹋顿也是心知肚明,只是碍于上谷、渔阳、右北平三郡乌桓的部落首领的面子,不得不出兵。如今得到巨额的赔偿,蹋顿也心满意足,将其中一部分分给了三郡乌桓首领,权当那些战死的乌桓人是在抢掠中牺牲了。</p>

不过,在袁绍的内心里,却对乌桓人痛恨非常,他初得幽州,就面临如此考验,在权衡利弊之后,当即命令他的次子袁熙,率领五万雄兵,驻扎在蓟城,防备乌桓人。</p>

河北初定。并州、幽州都需要时间去进行恢复。尤其是幽州。更需要时间去经营,袁绍即便再怎么雄心壮志,再怎么想南渡黄河与张彦逐鹿中原,却也得放缓步伐,先稳定河北局势才行。</p>

于是,在田丰、沮授、审配等人的建议下,袁绍在河北境内进行了一系列稳定局势的措施。</p>

正所谓兵马未行,粮草先动。首先是要解决人的吃饭问题,冀州沃野千里,幽州、并州也有不少地方可以进行耕种的良田,一场屯田运动正式在河北的大地上拉开了帷幕。</p>

不过,袁绍所进行的屯田,大部分以军屯为主,毕竟他手握三十万雄兵,这些士兵都是青壮年,是很haode劳动力,如果不利用。那就浪费了。</p>

除了开辟军屯之外,还鼓励民屯。区别就是,军屯的粮食收入,全部上缴给军队,由军队自给自足,而民屯则以收取赋税为主。为了刺激民屯,田丰更是建议袁绍降低赋税,以吸引大批百姓在田间里进行劳动。</p>

冀州在经历过黄巾之乱后,经过很长时间的发展,早已经恢复了昔日的稳定,治安的稳定,自然会吸引来大批的百姓,所以,冀州的百姓尚有三十多万户,约有一百八十多万的百姓。</p>

除此之外,并州则有六十多万百姓,幽州也有八十多万百姓,再加上青州平原郡的二十多万百姓,袁绍的shili范围内,大约有三百多万人口,这么庞大的人口基础,都成为了袁绍的雄厚资本,有人、有地,就不会缺粮,只要大肆鼓励屯田,不出三年,河北便可粮秣满仓,钱币四溢。</p>

所以,袁绍也适时的停止了扩张的步伐,而是静下心来,潜心经营河北,以此为根基,准备休养个几年,然后再逐鹿中原。</p>

于是,一道屯田的命令,便由袁绍亲自下达到各个州郡,黄河以北的大地上,掀起了一股屯田的浪潮。</p>

河北的消息,迅速的传到了彭城,张彦得知袁绍致力于屯田,并没有什么南下的准备时,这才稍稍松了一口气。</p>

只要袁绍安生了,张彦也就不必再担心了,可以放心大胆的进行屯田了。</p>

张彦进行屯田已经有一段时间了,初步见到了成效,也大肆开始实行军屯和民屯相间的屯田方式。</p>

不过,张彦所统辖的地区虽广,总人口却比河北的袁绍少几十万人,经过去年最新的一次人口普查,张彦所管辖的区域内,总人口只有两百六十多万人。</p>

虽然人口不及袁绍的多,但张彦却也不担心,因为他所管辖的地区内,水网密布,只要加以合理的利用,便可以引水入田,加以灌溉,从而有效的抵制干旱。</p>

随后的时间内,张彦只是大致上过问一些政事,他则把权力全部下放,让自己信得过的人来全权负责。</p>

比如,张彦让大司农陈群全权负责屯田事宜,就给予陈群特别大的权力,只有如此,陈群才能放手去干,不受丝毫的影响。</p>

事实证明,陈群非常的称职,肩膀上挑着这么重的担子,愣是给扛了下来,经过两年的时间,修建水渠三百八十六条,足以灌溉十万顷良田。除此之外,还主持开垦了三十万亩荒田,成功的实行了军屯。</p>

这些功劳,都是陈群的,当秋收之时,粮仓第一次被堆满了。</p>

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