第二百七十三章 新君上位(1 / 2)

唐朝好郎君 叶苑风 0 字 2021-04-28

中宗时,大量吐蕃留学生来长安深造。李显曾下召破例准许,吐蕃学生入国子监求学6。当时,甚至出现了吐蕃使臣深慕盛唐文化,不愿回乡之事。

因此,吐蕃使臣心里也有数,大概比划一下,混个宾主尽欢就行了。但吐蕃对金城公主入藏还是很重视的,这点藏文史料也不讳言。

这位带着千余人前来迎亲的尚·赞咄不但是吐蕃大相,还是太皇太后赤玛伦的弟弟,如此高规格的待遇,也算给足了唐朝面子。

在这里,我们要单独说一下,两位男女主角的年龄问题。

女主角金城公主比较简单,武周朝圣历元年(698年),出生于邠王李守礼府邸,旋即被李显收养于宫中。景龙四年(710年)出嫁时,年仅十四岁。

金城公主年纪幼小,男主角赤德祖赞(野祖茹)就更小了,还在少不更事的幼年期。

关于赤德祖赞,他有一个绰号叫梅阿迥(意为胡须王)。于是,在传说的戏码里,就变成了,金城公主嫁了个一个老头。

有人传说,他娶金城公主时已经70多岁,赤德祖赞一共才活了51岁好吗(704年-755年)?

即便,藏地史料记载混乱,记载他年龄最大的《红史》、《贤者喜宴》、《王统世系明鉴》,也只认为其享年六十三岁,不知道多出来的岁月是谁替他活的?!

要说胡子多,就年纪大的话,山羊胡子也挺多的!

关于赤德祖赞出生卒年代,唐史里都有明确的记录。别说当时两国尚处于比较平静的时期,就是战事最激烈的年代,赞普宾天吐蕃使臣至长安报丧也是定例,唐朝通常都会遣使拉萨吊唁。

当然,野祖茹(赤德祖赞)的情况算比较特殊,其父都松芒波杰赤都松赞去世时,吐蕃政局不稳爆发多处叛乱,赤玛伦秘不发丧一年之久,唐朝没有及时收到信息。

等到神龙元年(705)七月,吐蕃告丧使臣到达长安,中宗李显废朝一日以示悼念7,这些唐史都有明确的记载。

关于赤德祖赞出生时间,保存在敦煌藏经洞内的古代藏文文献记载的非常清楚。

唯一有争议的是“龙年”,每隔十二年便会有一个龙年,究竟是那个龙年便成了焦点。

不过,综合几十年来汉藏学者的研究,赤德祖赞生于704年(武周朝长安四年),卒于754年(玄宗天宝十三年),享年、在位均五十一年,已是定论

又有人从另一个角度来解读,认为李显将金城公主许配给一个老头,是因为唐朝被吐蕃打的喘不过气来,被迫如此。

话说唐蕃百年国战,钦陵领兵(高宗李治时期)确实颇有斩获,算是略占上风。但武则天上台后,唐军展开了一系列反击,打的有声有色,最起码也能算互有胜负。

安西四镇六度易手后,武周长寿元年692年,唐将王孝杰、阿史那忠节在大岭、冷泉大败蕃军,噶尔·赞辗恭顿(汉史称赞刃,禄东赞五子)逃遁,噶尔·达古日耸(汉史称悉多于,禄东赞四子)被俘。之后,唐朝在西域驻军两万四千人,稳住了安西四镇的局面。

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