第一百九十六章 要求会盟(1 / 2)

唐朝好郎君 叶苑风 0 字 2021-04-28

唐朝对三州孜孜以求,但吐蕃也不是二傻子。

秦、原、安乐三州位于关中西北,既扼控要道,又威胁川陕联络,手握此地进可攻退可守。

更何况,此三州肃宗朝便已沦陷,吐蕃早已建立了稳定的统治。

已吞下肚的肥肉,想要再吐出来,谈何容易!

公元810年(唐元和五年)5月,吐蕃大臣论思邪热使唐,带回了平凉劫盟中,陷于吐蕃的唐朝大臣路泌和郑叔矩的灵柩。

相比于归还三州来说,归还唐臣的遗骸,显然容易许多。

6月,吐蕃使者同唐宰相杜佑等商讨时,还表示愿还三州土地。

7月,唐使入蕃交涉时,吐蕃就变卦了。

估计军方强大的压力,令钵阐布也不得不忌惮一二。

在军方看来,割地会盟不可接受。

军人的逻辑显然和文官不同,大相尚绮心儿便直言不讳的表示,“此三州非创侵袭,不可割属大唐来”。

意思是说,这三州不是从大唐抢来的,不能割给大唐。

面对吐蕃的诡辩,白居易再次上阵,起草了《与吐蕃宰相尚绮心儿等书》。

这封信中写道:“来表云:此三州非创侵袭,不可割属大唐来。且此〔州〕本不属蕃,岂非侵袭所得?今是却归旧管,何引割属为词?去年与论勃藏来,即云覆取进旨,赞普便请为定。今两般使至,又云:比之小务,未合首而论之。前后既有异同,信使徒烦来去。……即须重定封疆,光还三郡。若三郡未复,两界未分,即是未定封疆,凭何以为要约?彼若吝惜小事,轻易远图,未能修盟,且务通好。”

这段话的意思是,你说三州之地,不是从大唐抢过去的,不能割给大唐。但这三州本不是吐蕃领土,不是抢来的,你告诉我是怎么来的?

现在不过是物归原主,怎么就成了割让领土了呢?

而且去年,吐蕃使臣来唐,说归还三州之事,回去就向赞普汇报定夺。结果现在一年过去了,来了两拨使节却说:“这些都是小事儿,赞普没时间研究”。(“比之小务,未合首而论之”)

使臣代表着国家体面,不是俩乡下老汉唠闲嗑,哪能出尔反尔?

既然想要会盟,两国疆域未定,哪有基础会谈合约?

要是在小利上反复纠缠,不在乎长久和睦的大计,那还谈个锤子?!”

几乎同时,白居易还有一篇“代王佖《答吐蕃北道节度论赞勃藏书》”。其中提到,吐蕃边将论赞勃藏利诱党项,企图挑拨其与大唐的关系,以便从中渔利之事。

信中讲到吐蕃边将论藏勃藏,欲假借馈赠与回鹘交战的战利品(马匹、胡瓶、回鹘俘虏),以达到笼络唐朝边将,挑起唐与回鹘仇怨之事,并指出这些手段,都是陷人于不义的阴谋。

归还三州事件的反复,可以清晰揭示吐蕃国内文武官员的分歧。

使者敢口头承诺归还三州,必然得到了钵阐布的应允。但军方显然不想让会盟顺利举行,“毕竟大炮一响,黄金万两嘛!”

公元812年(元和七年),吐蕃的军队进入泾州界,大掠人畜而归。

次年,吐蕃于会州境内的河上建乌兰桥,建桥的木材屡次被防守的唐军投入河中。

吐蕃将领改变了策略,贿赂了贪财的唐朔方、灵盐节度使王佖。

王佖也不知道脑子什么脏东西,居然撤走守河的士卒

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